航空煤油循环利用装置.pdf

《自动化技术与应用》2015年第34卷第6期
于业应用与交流
Industrial Applications and Communications
航空煤油循环利用装置
白广利2,张博文1,李波1
(1.黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150090
2.黑龙江省科学院高技术研究院,黑龙江哈尔滨150020)
摘要:随着科学技术的发展,航空业得到了迅猛的发展,飞机的整体油箱技术被广泛的应用于航空器。在机翼整体油箱的制造过程
中,其内部可能存有大量的杂质,清洗工序就是要清除这些杂质,以满足其技术条件所要求的清洁度,保证飞机安全飞行。飞
机油箱在清洗工程中需要多次清洗,但是每一次清洗都要用新的航空煤油并且清洗后将失去作用,而在下一次清洗时将换用新
的航空煤油,在珠海通用飞机燃油试验器的清洗现场我们发现,清洗一架飞机至少损失掉上万元人民币的航空煤油,并且在能
源日益枯竭的今天,确实让人心痛,为此,我们提出了航空煤油循环利用装置这一课题。
关键词航空煤油;清洗;循环利用
中图分类号:TP23文献标识码:B文章编号:1003-7241(2015)06-0072-03
Research and Development of Aviation Kerosene Recycling Device
BAI Guang-ii, ZHANG Bo-wen, LI Bo
(1. Automation Institute of Heilongjiang Academy, Harbin 150090 China
2. High Technology Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150020 China)
Abstract: With the development of science and technology, the aviation industry has been rapid development, the overall struc
ture design and manufacturing technology of aircraft fuel tank is widely used in aircraft. Technology of integral wing tank
mainly used glue sealing riveting process, the cleaning process is one of the indispensable key process. In the process
of manufacturing the wing tank, the internal dirt, grease, there may be cutting and rubber powder and other impurities, the
cleaning process is to remove these impurities, in order to meet the requirements of the technical conditions of cleanliness
and ensure flight safety. Aircraft fuel tank needs to be repeated cleaning in cleaning project, to ensure the tank cleaning,
but each time the cleaning to be used for new aviation kerosene and after cleaning will lose their effect, and the new
change of aviation kerosene in the next cleaning. Cleaning the scene in Zhuhai general aviation aircraft fuel test, it is
found that the air kerosene wash a plane at least loss ten thousand yuan. In the energy exhausted today, really
heartbreaking. to this end, the aviation kerosene tank cleaning cycle using the subject devices is proposed
Key words: aviation kerosene; cleaning, recycling
1引言
自动化系统控制航空煤油过滤过程,可以大大减少人员
该装置采用多级逐次提高过滤精度,多层次分类净清洗油箱所需的劳动力,依据数据增加航空煤油过滤的
化的自动化控制系统来完成原材料循环使用的目的,同
可靠性。通过自动化装置将废弃的航空煤油收集、过滤
时涉及到物理方法去除航空煤油中的微生物、多级颗及净化,使其达到可以再次清洗利用的标准。
粒物杂质过滤,分离过滤系航空煤油脱水系统等;废弃航
空煤油的循环利用,使清洗后的航空煤油可以多次清洗2主要技术内容
飞机油箱,达到节约能源,节省人力物力的目的;实现全
该研究采用过滤精度逐次提高并且分类净化处理
的思路,通过自动化装置对飞机整体油箱凊洗的航空煤
收稿日期:2015-04-09
油进行回收处理实现自动化并且处理结果达到航空煤
72 I Techniqes of Automation &Applications