AATCC 132-2004耐干洗色牢度.pdf

AATCC Test Method 132-200
Colorfastness to Drycleaning
Developed in 1969 by AATCC Committee materials in this test method. Manufac
5.3 Noncorrodible steel discs. 30.0
RA43. Supersedes AATCC 85-1968; re- turers MUST be consulted for specific 2.0 mm(1.=0.0in )diamx30+0.5
affirmed 1973, 1976 1979, 1989, 1998, details such as material safety data sheets mm(0.12 =0.02 in )smooth and free
003; editorial revised 1981, 1986, an ther man acturers recommenda- from rough edges, weight 20.0+ 2.0 g
1990, 1995, 2001, 2002; editorially re- tions
OSHA standards and rules (0. 7+0.07 oz)(see 11.4
Tised and reaffirmed 1985: revised must be consulted and followed
5. 4 Undyed collon twill cloth weighing
1993, 2004. Technically equivalent to 4.1 Good laboratory practices should 270#70 gm(8+2 oz/yd2), re
IS0105-D01
be followed. Wear safety glasses in all finishes and cut into swatches 12.0 12.0
laboratory areas
cm(4.75×4.75in.)(see11.5
4.2 All chemicals should be handed
5. 5 Multiiber test fabrics No. 1 and
1. Purpose and Scope
with care
FB (8 mm 0.33 in] bands)contains
1. I This test method is intended for de
4.3 Perchloroethylene is toxic by inha- bands of acetate, cotton, nylon, silk, vis
termining the colorfastness of textiles to lation, by repeated contact with the skin cose rayon and wool. Multifiber test fab-
all kinds to drycleaning
and by ingestion; it should be used only
rics No. 10, and FA(8 mm 0.33 in
in a well vented atmosphere. Toxicology bands)and No. 10A and FAA(15 mm
for the evaluation of the durability of tex-studies with laboratory animals have
Lile finishes. nor is it intended for use in shown evidence of cancer in rats and
cotlon, nylon, polyester, acrylic and wool
evaluating the resistance of colors to spot mice ex
ethylene
and stain removal procedures used by the pors at 100-400 ppm concentrations for 5.6 Perchloroethylene, commercial
drycleaner(see 11.1)
prolonged times. Fabric saturated with
rycleaning grade
1.3 This test method gives an indica
ns solvent should be dried in an ade
5.7 Gray Scale for Color Change (s
tion of results to be obtained from three quately ventilated hood. Use chemical
commercial drycleaning
gles or face shield, impervious gloves
5.8 Gray Scale for Staining or AATCC
and an impervious apron when handling Chromatic Trans erence Scale(see 11.7)
2. Principle
perchloroethylene
5.9 Colorimeter or spectrophotometer
2.1 A specimen of the textile In contact
4.4 An eyewash/safety shower should
5.10 Crockmeter Test Cloth (see 11.5)
be located nearby and an organic v
5.Il Detergent, Perk-sheen(see 11.8
noncorrodible steel discs is agitated in respirator should be readily available
e 11.2)and then
emergency use
6. Specimens
dried in air. Any change in color of the
4.5 Exposure to chemicals used in this
specimen is then assessed with the stan-procedure must be controlled at or below
6. I IT the textille to be tested is fabric
levels set by governmental authorities
use three specimens, each 10 x 5 cm(4 X
dard Gray Scale for Color Change
2.2 Any staining is assessed by using (e.g. Ocupational Safety and Health
in )with the longer dimension parallel
the Gray Scale for Staining or the Chro-administratio