AATCC Test Method 132-2004 耐干洗色牢度(英文版).pdf

AATCC Test Method 132-2004
Colorfastness to Drycleaning
loped in 1969 by AATCC Committee materials in this test method. Manufac
5.3 Noncorrodible steel discs. 30.0
Supersedes AATCC 85-1968 re-lurers MUST be consulted for specific 2.0 mm(1.18=0.08n )diam x 3.00.
affirmed1973,1976,1979,1989,1998
details such as material safety data sheets mm(0. 12 = 0.02 in )smooth and free
2003 editorially revised 1981, 1986, and other manufacturers recommenda-from rough edges, weight 20.0+2.0
1990, 1995, 2001, 2002; editorially re-tions All OSHA standards and rules (0.7+0.07 oz)(ee 11.4)
vised and reaffirmed 1985: revised must be consulted and followed
5.4 Undyed cotton twill cloth weighing
993, 2004. Technically equivalent to
4.1 Good laboratory practices should 270+70 g/m(8+2 oz/yd), free from
IS0105-D01.
be followed. Wear safety glasses in all finishes and cut into swatches 120x12.0
laboratory areas
cm(4.75×4.75in.)(see11.5)
4.2 A chemicals should be handed
5.5 Multilber test fabrics No. I and
1. Purpose and Scope
with care
FB (8 mm 0.33 in. bands)contains
1.1 This test method is intended for de
4.3 Perchloroethylene is toxic by inha- bands of acetate, cotton, nylon, silk, vis
termining the colorfastness of textiles to
lation, by repeated contact with the skin cose rayon and wool. Mfultillber test lab
all kinds to drycleanin
and by ingestion; it should be used only rics No. 10, and FA (8 mm 10.33 in
2 The test method is neither suitable in a well vented atmosphere. Toxicology
bands ) and No. 10A and FAA (5 mm
0.6 in ]bands)contain bands of acetate
tile finishes. nor is it intended for use in shown evidence of cancer in rats and cotton, nylon, polyester, acrylic and wool
evaluating the resistance of colors to spot mice exposed to perchloroethylene va-
(see11.6).
and stain removal procedures used by the pors at 100-400 ppm concentrations for
drycleaner(see 11.1)
prolonged times. Fabric saturated with
drycleaning grac ethy
aylene, commercia
1. 3 This test method gives an indica-this solvent should be dried in an ade.
5.7 Gray Scale for Color Change( see
tion of results to be obtained from three quately ventilated hood. Use chemical
commercial drycleaning
goggles or face shield, impervious gloves
5.8 Gray Scale for Staining or AATCC
and an impervious apron when handling
Chromatic Trans ference Scale (see 11.7
2. Principle
perchloroethylene
5.9 Colorimeter or spectrophotometer
2. 1 A specimen of the textile in contact
4.4 An eyewash/safety shower should
5.10 Crockmeter Test Cloth( see 11.5)
with cotton [ abric, multifiber swatch and be located nearby and an organic vapor
5.11 Detergent. Perk-sheen(see 11.8
noncorrodible steel discs is agitated in
respirator should be readily available for
perchloroethylene (see 11.2) and then
emergency use
6. Specimens
dried in air. Any change in color of the
4.5 Exposure to chemicals used in this
6. I IT the textle to be tested is fabric
specimen is then assessed with the stan
procedure must be controlled al or below
use three specimens, each 10 5 cm(4
dard Gray Scale for Color Change
levels set by governmental authorities
2.2 Any staining is assessed by usin
a Safe
2 in. )wit