高二英语教材同步导学练.doc

高二英语教材同步导学练(BookSix)
Unit One Laughter is good for you
一、同步导学
【目标点击】
1.语言技能:
1) 阅读一篇有关单口喜剧(Stand-up)的文章和两篇短剧,了解相关知识,完成理解练习。
2)听懂电话留言和电台谈话节目。
3)讨论有关喜剧和一些著名相声演员的话题;拓展有关舞台演出的词汇。
4)能够给国外网友发送e-mail,介绍中国的相声艺术;能够表演英语短剧。
2.语言知识:
1)掌握本单元语汇,表达与本单元相关的功能项目和话题内容,发音准确,拼写正确。
2)掌握语法——一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时的使用规则和用法特点,通过练习巩固,达到熟练运用。
3.情感态度:
1)培养学生的幽默感和欣赏幽默、喜剧艺术的能力。
2)了解国内外喜剧艺术形式,体验喜剧艺术对人身心健康的积极作用。
4.学习策略:
1)善于发现和总结国内外喜剧艺术的不同特点,利用课内外学习资源,拓宽学习渠道。
2)通过进行任务活动和开展探究性学习项目,培养合作意识和能力。
3) 充分利用小组活动提高自己的英语交际能力。
5.文化意识:
了解国内外喜剧艺术的不同的形式、不同的起源、不同的特点,认识到喜剧艺术对人身心健康的积极作用。进一步拓展视野,了解世界文化,培养世界意识。
【难点点拨】
1. award n.奖,奖品;赔偿费 vt. 授予,奖予;判给
She has won the award of $10,000.她已赢得了1万美元的奖金。
We thought the award of $3,000for damage was fair.
我们认为3,000美元的损失赔偿费是公平的。
The judges awarded her the first prize for her picture.
=The judges awarded the first prize to her for her picture.评委把她的画评为一等奖。
A gold medal was awarded to the winner.
=The winner was awarded a gold medal.优胜者被授予一枚金牌。
The court awarded damages of $5,000 to the injured man.
法庭判给受伤者5,000美元赔偿费。
2. amuse vt. 使愉快,使高兴。 常用的句型有:
amuse sb. /amuse oneself with sth./ be amused at(by, with) sth. /be amused to do sth.
The story amused the children greatly.这个故事逗得孩子们十分开心。
The girls amused themselves with dolls.女孩们玩洋娃娃玩得很高兴。
The audience was amused by the cross-talk.观众被相声逗乐了。
I was very much amused to see the seal perform its tricks.我被海豹得特技表演逗乐了。
相关链接: amusing adj. 好笑的,有趣的;amused adj.(人、表情等)表示愉快;amusedly adv.感兴趣(愉快)地;to one’s amusement令人愉快的
3.tough adj. (工作等)辛苦的,累的;粗暴的;(物体)坚韧的;(肉等)硬的;(身体)强壮的;顽固的;
Training is tough work.训练是艰苦的工作。
He is a tough criminal.他是一个粗暴的罪犯。
This wire is tougher than that.这条铁丝比那条坚韧。
The steak is too tough.这块牛排太硬了。
He looked the toughest of all the challengers.在所有的挑战者中,他看起来最强壮。
He is a tough customer.他是一个难缠的客人。
The policies are very tough.这些政策非常强硬。
相关链接: toughen v.;toughly adv.; toughness n.
be/ get tough with sb. 对某人不留情,严厉;
4.worthwhile adj.值得的
It is a worthwhile task.这是一件值得做的工作。
It is worthwhile to visit this place/ visiting this place.这个地方值得参观。
相关链接:be worth the price值那个价格; be (well) worth doing sth.(很)值得做某事;
be worthy of being done/ be worthy to be done值得做某事。
5.take on 接受,雇用;开始从事;呈现新的面貌、意思
The factory is taking on more men.那个工厂将招收更多的工人。
He was always ready to take on the hardest job.他总是愿意干最困难的工作。
The land around the lake took on a different look.湖四周的土地,面貌发生了变化。
This old term has taken on a new meaning.这个旧词有了新的意义。
相关链接:take a chance碰运气; take a fancy to喜欢; take a seat坐下; take a turn for the better(worse)好转(恶化); take a vote表决; take account of考虑,重视; take advantage of利用; take aim瞄准; take apart拆开; take as当作; take away拿走; take back收回,退货; take by surprise出其不意; take care当心,注意; take care of照顾,负责; take charge of负责,掌管; take delight in特别喜欢;take down记下; take effect见效; take…for example以...为例; take heart感到鼓舞; take hold of抓住; take in吸收;领会;订阅;欺骗; take interest in对...感兴趣; take it easy放松; take notice of注意; take notes记录; take off脱掉;起飞;打折扣; take a day off休假一天; take office就职; take one’s leave告辞; take one’s time从容行事; take out取出;擦掉; take over接管; take part in参加; take place发生,举行; take pride in以...为自豪; take the lead带头; take the place of代替; take trouble费事; take turns轮流; take up开始(学习、活动等);讨论;从事;占用;等等。
6.