书签 分享 收藏 举报 版权申诉 / 7

类型人教版高一英语知识点总结分享.doc

  • 上传人:小陆陆
  • 文档编号:100411423
  • 上传时间:2022-03-14
  • 格式:DOC
  • 页数:7
  • 大小:23KB
  • 配套讲稿:

    如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。

    特殊限制:

    部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。

    关 键  词:
    人教版高一 英语 知识点 总结 分享
    资源描述:
    人教版高一英语知识点总结1 重点单词讲解。 (1)add ① add …to… 把…添加…/把…加起来 ② add up to 共计,总共 ③ add to 增添 (2)upset 过去式:upset 过去分词:upset 现在分词:upsetting adj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的 be upset about/over 为某事心烦、不安 be upset that 心烦 vt.使不安,使心烦 It upsets sb that 让某人心烦的是 It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安 (3)concern vt. 使担心,顾虑,涉及,关系到 n. 担心,关注,利害关系 ①as far as sb/sth + be concerned 就某人而言,对于某人来说 as far as I am concerned 就我而言,对于我来说 as far as he is concerned 对他来说 as far as English is concerned 关于英语,对于英语 ②be concerned about/for 关心,挂念 have no concerned about/for ③be concerned in/with 涉及到,与…有关 have no concerned in/with (4)go through ①经历,遭受,忍受 go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难。 ②仔细检查,审查 go through your paper 检查你的试卷。 ③浏览,翻阅 go through all the related reference.浏览相关资料。 ④通过,穿过=pass through go through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。 ⑤完成 go through the task.完成任务。 (5)suffer ①suffer 作“遭受”时,后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或 punishment. ②suffer 作“受…苦”时,常常搭配:suffer from (6)get/be tired of 厌烦… get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦 be tired from 由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳),侧重原因 be tired out 精疲力竭的 (7)join in 参加,加入 区别join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in: join:多指加入组织,团体,党派等,有作为其中一员的意思。例:join the army 参军 join in:参加某项游戏,活动,讨论等。常用结构:join sb in 例:Will you join us in a walk? attend:参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,上课,讲座,听报告等。 例:attend a lecture 参加一个讲座。 take part in:多指参加群众性的活动,运动,战争等。 例:take part in the march. 人教版高一英语知识点总结2 虚拟条件句 条件状语从句是非真实情况,在这种情况下要用虚拟语气。 l-条件从句与现在事实不一致,句型为:If+主语十过去时,tiag+should (could,would,或might)+动词原形,例如:If l were you,1 would study hard. 2.条件从句与过去事实不一致,句型为:If+主语+had+过去分词,主语+should(could, would,或might)+have+过去分词,例如:If I had not studied hard.1would have failed in the exam last term 3.条件从句与将来事实不一致,句型为:lf+主语+should/were to+do,主语+should( could.)+原形do,例如:If l were to go to the moon one day,I could see itwith my own eyes. 注意: 1.If条件句中绝对不可出现“would”。 2-根据句中的时间状语,有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况,即主句可能是现在的情况,条件句也许是发生在过去的情况,但都遵守上述句型。 3.在条件句中如果出现were,had,should可省去if' 将这些词提前置于句首构成倒装,例如:w。re I to go tothe moon one clay,1 would see it with my own eyes.如果有一天我登上月球,我就可以亲眼目睹它的样子了。 人教版高一英语知识点总结3 直接引语和间接引语 (一)直接引述别人的原话,叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必须放在引号内,间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时,除将引语部分变成宾语从句外,还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。 1. 时态的变化:直接引语变为间接引语时,通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态,即把原来的时态向过去推,也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时,现在进行时变为过去进行时,等等。例如: Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.” →Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework. 2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化: 根据意义进行相应的变化,例如: She asked Jack,“Where have you been?” →She asked Jack where he had been. He said,“These books are mine.” →He said that those books were his. (二)直接引语改为间接引语时,都使用陈述语序,但是因为原句的句式不同,所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。直接引语如果是一般疑问句,用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句,则用疑问词引导间接引语。转述的动词一般用asked,可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。如: She said,“Is your father at home?” →She asked me if/whether my father was at home. “What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me. →My friend asked me what I did every Sunday. 直接引语如果是祈使句,改为间接引语时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词,如果祈使句为否定式,则在不定式前加not。其句型为:ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something. 例如: She said to us,“Please sit down.” →She asked us to sit down. He said to him,“Go away!” →He ordered him to go away. He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.” →He told the boys not to make so much noise. 人教版高一英语知识点总结4 raise vt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等; rise vi.“上升;升起”; arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”,“起床(get up)” rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“出现、发生”等意思。 She raised her voice in anger. (抬高) The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起) The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起) She rises before it is light. (起床) Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出现) 人教版高一英语知识点总结5 重点短句 1. be good to 对......友好 be good for 对......有益;be bad to…/be bad for… 2. add up 加起来 增加 add up to 合计,总计 add… to 把......加到...... 3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才” 4. get sth/sb done 使......完成/使某人被...... 5. calm down平静下来 6. be concerned about 关心 关注 7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 9. go through 经历;度过;获准,通过 10. hide away 躲藏;隐藏 11. set down 写下,记下 12. I wonder if….. 我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose 故意 13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that ......正巧 碰巧 14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时) 15. in one’s power 处于......的控制之中 16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..没有乐趣 It’s no good/ use doing sth. 做某事是没好处/没用的 17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式宾语 18. suffer from 患…病;遭受 19. so…that… /such…thay… 20. get tired of…. 对…感到劳累 疲惫 21. have some trouble with sb/sth. 在......上遇到了麻烦 22. get along with sb/sth. 与某人相处 23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建议 24. make 后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式: make sb. do sth.让 (使)某人做某事 make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/物… make sb./ oneself +v-ed 让某人/自己
    展开阅读全文
    提示  文档分享网所有资源均是用户自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作他用。
    关于本文
    本文标题:人教版高一英语知识点总结分享.doc
    链接地址:https://www.wdfxw.net/doc100411423.htm
    关于我们 - 网站声明 - 网站地图 - 资源地图 - 友情链接 - 网站客服 - 联系我们

    版权所有:www.WDFXW.net 

    鲁ICP备09066343号-25 

    联系QQ: 200681278 或 335718200

    收起
    展开